CMake/Help/command/cmake_minimum_required.rst
Craig Scott 0816482302 Help: xref variable that cmake_minimum_required() sets
The CMAKE_MINIMUM_REQUIRED_VERSION has long been set by
the cmake_minimum_required() command, but the command docs
never mentioned this. Only the variable's own docs stated this but
the variable isn't very discoverable without it being mentioned in
the command's docs as well.
2020-12-11 11:19:04 +11:00

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cmake_minimum_required
----------------------
Require a minimum version of cmake.
.. code-block:: cmake
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION <min>[...<max>] [FATAL_ERROR])
Sets the minimum required version of cmake for a project.
Also updates the policy settings as explained below.
``<min>`` and the optional ``<max>`` are each CMake versions of the form
``major.minor[.patch[.tweak]]``, and the ``...`` is literal.
If the running version of CMake is lower than the ``<min>`` required
version it will stop processing the project and report an error.
The optional ``<max>`` version, if specified, must be at least the
``<min>`` version and affects policy settings as described below.
If the running version of CMake is older than 3.12, the extra ``...``
dots will be seen as version component separators, resulting in the
``...<max>`` part being ignored and preserving the pre-3.12 behavior
of basing policies on ``<min>``.
This command will set the value of the
:variable:`CMAKE_MINIMUM_REQUIRED_VERSION` variable to ``<min>``.
The ``FATAL_ERROR`` option is accepted but ignored by CMake 2.6 and
higher. It should be specified so CMake versions 2.4 and lower fail
with an error instead of just a warning.
.. note::
Call the ``cmake_minimum_required()`` command at the beginning of
the top-level ``CMakeLists.txt`` file even before calling the
:command:`project` command. It is important to establish version
and policy settings before invoking other commands whose behavior
they may affect. See also policy :policy:`CMP0000`.
Calling ``cmake_minimum_required()`` inside a :command:`function`
limits some effects to the function scope when invoked. Such calls
should not be made with the intention of having global effects.
Policy Settings
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The ``cmake_minimum_required(VERSION)`` command implicitly invokes the
:command:`cmake_policy(VERSION)` command to specify that the current
project code is written for the given range of CMake versions.
All policies known to the running version of CMake and introduced
in the ``<min>`` (or ``<max>``, if specified) version or earlier will
be set to use ``NEW`` behavior. All policies introduced in later
versions will be unset. This effectively requests behavior preferred
as of a given CMake version and tells newer CMake versions to warn
about their new policies.
When a ``<min>`` version higher than 2.4 is specified the command
implicitly invokes
.. code-block:: cmake
cmake_policy(VERSION <min>[...<max>])
which sets CMake policies based on the range of versions specified.
When a ``<min>`` version 2.4 or lower is given the command implicitly
invokes
.. code-block:: cmake
cmake_policy(VERSION 2.4[...<max>])
which enables compatibility features for CMake 2.4 and lower.